Thursday, December 24, 2015

The remnants of Alfredshof, Essen



Only a small section of Alfredshof 2 remains, situated around the junction of the Keplerstrasse and Simonstrasse. It is a typical Gartenhof with three storey apartment buildings wrapping around communal garden with gates and passages in between.



One of the corners of the so-called Simonsblock shows the Landhaus Architektur of Schmohl in a scenic amalgamation of gable ends dormers, turrets, banding, balconies and window bays.



The evangelical church was also bombed so a new building was erected in a modernist vernacular with a lively clock tower (left). The entrance to the inner garden of the block west of the Simonstrasse is formed by this decorative gable end set back at the corner.



A look back at the street from underneath the passage. The passage deliberately has a dark colour to maximise the effect of light and dark.



The architecture of the long blocks emphasises the vertical with the use of gable ends, window bays and the arrangement of windows in vertical lines. The architecture is very eclectic, mixing various style references into a new type with a distinctive feel.The entrances always get special treatment.



The streets are now dominated by parked cars. Originally the wide streets had green verges planted with trees between the road and the pavements on either side. The trees first planted were mainly fruit trees, but these didn't grow that well between the high blocks.



Between seperate blocks (with their own adress) these gates wer used as a way of creating a continuous building line edging either the street or the communal garden. These gardens were mostly laid to gras with trees and shrubs planted around the edges. Some gardens had statues, a fountain or a playground.



The lenght of these blocks can be clearly seen on the edge of the three remaining Gartenhöfe where long facades line the street.

No comments:

Post a Comment